Whitfield plantation alabama. so he designed one and had it built stateside.
Whitfield plantation alabama. Whitfield heard of a new kind of organ in Europe. Built and designed by General Nathan Bryan Whitfield, naming the estate Marlmont and turning it into one big cotton plantation. Gaineswood exemplifies the Black Belt's significance in Alabama's economic and cultural history. With 250 enslaved people at Gaineswood, plus additional plantation lands in Mississippi, Whitfield was heavily invested in the southern economic system when the Civil War erupted in the spring of 1861. Constructed over an 18 year period (1843-1861), Gaineswood evolved from a two-room “dogtrot” cabin into a Greek Revival style mansion. He engineered and supervised the construction of a mile-long drainage canal from his plantation lands to the Tombigbee River. Mar 15, 2013 · Gaineswood is definitely not your average plantation home. The plantation was previously owned by George Strother Gaines until a wealthy young cotton planter from North Carolina bought it from him. Whitfield was a successful planter, but he was exceptionally intelligent, creative, and adaptable. so he designed one and had it built stateside. The five-acre site includes formal gardens, a gazebo, picnic tables, the pantry, and plantation office. Whitfield used his vast wealth, generated by two plantations in Alabama and one in North Carolina, to support the Confederacy. Dec 6, 2024 · Mr. Our gift shop offers a variety of local artwork such as woodwork and white oak baskets as well as art depicting Gaineswood. By 1837, Whitfield had accumulated a flourishing cotton plantation of 4,000 acres, part of which bordered the Tombigbee River, thus making it easy to load his crop onto flatboats bound for the Dec 12, 2023 · Gaineswood, a historic house located in Demopolis, Marengo County, is an important example of Greek Revival architecture because it demonstrates the interpretations by Gen. Nathan Bryan Whitfield, an amateur designer, of the prevailing architectural style of his day. He turned Gaineswood into a temporary headquarters for one of its generals. Aug 11, 2023 · It is now a house museum operated by the Alabama Historical Commission. Jun 14, 2019 · The balustrades and picturesque massing of Gaineswood are to be attributed to this later vogue. He first came to Marengo County, Alabama in 1833 to visit his uncle and decided to buy a plantation there. [3] The house was built with the profits of forced labor, and much of the actual construction was performed by enslaved people. General Nathan Bryan Whitfield, the builder, was his own architect, though he had no formal training. Nathan Bryan Whitfield, born in 1799, was a native of North Carolina. Once the center of a […] Dec 12, 2023 · Gaineswood, a historic house located in Demopolis, Marengo County, is an important example of Greek Revival architecture because it demonstrates the interpretations by Gen. It was completed on the eve of the In the fall of 1834 Nathan Bryan Whitfield moved his family from North Carolina to a plantation of 5,000 plus acres, 15 miles south of Demopolis. The labor was done mostly by enslaved people, some of whom were extremely accomplished carpenters and plasterers. Three styles […] Whitfield, his wife Betsy, and children first lived in an “open cabbin” on his large plantation near modern-day Jefferson, in western Marengo County. It is the grandest plantation house ever built in Marengo County and is one of the most significant remaining examples of Greek Revival architecture in Alabama. he was an accomplished engineer, architect, artist, musician, and inventor. Three styles […] The house contains many original family furnishings and objects donated by the Whitfield family. Gaineswood is a plantation house in Demopolis, Alabama, United States. . His first plantation, called Chatham, was 15 miles from Demopolis. He made enslaved people build fortifications around Demopolis to stop “the Abolitionists,” as he referred to advancing Union troops. After losing three children to a yellow fever epidemic, Nathan Bryan Whitfield purchased the Gaines’ property and brought his family to the area in February, 1843. Gaines played a large role, not only in Gaineswood’s history, but in the history of Demopolis, the state of Alabama, and the 1830 Choctaw removal. By 1856, Whitfield had named the mansion “Gaineswood” in honor of George Strother Gaines. Nathan B. Once the center of a […] Constructed over an 18 year period (1843-1861), Gaineswood evolved from a two-room “dogtrot” cabin into a Greek Revival style mansion. yoerjepnulkghbylymoeqycibrklmkmimrisdmqfxcvnpnygskxk